中外健康文摘
中外健康文摘
중외건강문적
WORLD HEALTH DIGEST
2009年
18期
151-153
,共3页
李成芬%Liu Hongmin%Chen Changjuan
李成芬%Liu Hongmin%Chen Changjuan
리성분%Liu Hongmin%Chen Changjuan
肝硬化%上消化道出血%护理
肝硬化%上消化道齣血%護理
간경화%상소화도출혈%호리
Cirrhosis Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage Nursing
目的 探讨肝硬化合并上消化道出血的病情观察和护理方法. 方法 对33例肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者的病情进行观察,正确估计出血量,观察呕血及黑便量和颜色变化,检测生命体征,特别是血压、脉搏的变化,以及对全身状况的观察,使护理人员很好地把握病情危重程度,做到心中有数,并采取相应的治疗护理措施. 结果 33例患者痊愈出院29例,未愈自动出院的3例,死亡1例. 结论 密切观察患者病情变化,及时给予抢救和护理,可提高肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者的治愈率.
目的 探討肝硬化閤併上消化道齣血的病情觀察和護理方法. 方法 對33例肝硬化閤併上消化道齣血患者的病情進行觀察,正確估計齣血量,觀察嘔血及黑便量和顏色變化,檢測生命體徵,特彆是血壓、脈搏的變化,以及對全身狀況的觀察,使護理人員很好地把握病情危重程度,做到心中有數,併採取相應的治療護理措施. 結果 33例患者痊愈齣院29例,未愈自動齣院的3例,死亡1例. 結論 密切觀察患者病情變化,及時給予搶救和護理,可提高肝硬化閤併上消化道齣血患者的治愈率.
목적 탐토간경화합병상소화도출혈적병정관찰화호리방법. 방법 대33례간경화합병상소화도출혈환자적병정진행관찰,정학고계출혈량,관찰구혈급흑편량화안색변화,검측생명체정,특별시혈압、맥박적변화,이급대전신상황적관찰,사호리인원흔호지파악병정위중정도,주도심중유수,병채취상응적치료호리조시. 결과 33례환자전유출원29례,미유자동출원적3례,사망1례. 결론 밀절관찰환자병정변화,급시급여창구화호리,가제고간경화합병상소화도출혈환자적치유솔.
Objective To investigate the observation and ways of nursing of the cirrhotic patients with a complication of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Methods Observe 33 cases of cirrhoses patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage; estimate the amount of hemorrhage accurately;observe the color changes of the hematemesis and melena;detect vital signs, especially the blood pressure, pulse changs, as well as systemic conditions, so that the paramedic could be aware of the degree of critical condition with certainty,deal with emergencies better, and take corresponding measures in time. Results 29 of the 33 cases of patients were cured;3 discharged from hospital without total recovery;1 died. Conclusion Through observing changes in patients closely, giving immediate treatment and care, the cure rate in cirrhosis patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage can be raied.